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Radically
Simple
Linux for the non-geek! |
Part Six:
Making PCLinuxOS Beautiful as well as Functional
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What I am about to describe is possible on a number of computer
systems. If computers were capable of dreaming, these effects could run
on computers that couldn't even think about running Vista in their
wildest dreams. Even so, there are plenty of computers which couldn't
run them, even under Linux. What I am talking about are the
3D/Compositing effects. The one I will demonstrate is Beryl, but there
are others.
This screen demonstrates the "bendy-window" feature of Beryl also the
Transparency feature:
As with the screenshots that follow, click on then to see them full
size in a new window/tab. A lot of transparency stuff isn't just for
fun, on a crowded desktop you can locate covered windows more
quickly. Beryl enables you to zoom in on the desktop, useful for people
with sight problems. You have to load and run Beryl to appreciate what
it can do.
The next screenshot shows the rotating cube effect. As you can see, the
Firefox window has wrapped around the corner.
This is not a static effect. If the window was still updating, if there
were any moving graphics on it, you would see it continue to update.
Note how the original wallpaper on the cube has become transparent, and
another wallpaper (called a skydome) is sitting behind that. This
effect is not just eye-candy, it actually encourages that you spread
applications over all the windows, and makes it easy to move them and
switch between them.
On the one that follows, I have set Beryl to keep "sticky" items, like
the kicker panel, on the main window. You can also see how the windows
stand off the desktop when it's rotated, have depth, rounded corners,
and are transparent. You can see caps on the cube.
My Desktop computer is a 32-bit Athlon XP3200+ (actually an overclocked
XP2500), with lowly nVidia FX5200 graphics. It has 512Mb RAM. The
actual system (ie without my personal files but with all the installed programs) takes up barely over 3Gb
disk space. The cube rotations are smooth. Which brings me to the last
screenshot here:
Some people prefer these effects on a darker canvas, so here is another one!
Certainly Vista would struggle on my machine,
yesterday I burned a 900Mb image to a DVD+RW, whilst surfing the net
with Beryl running. Linux is not bloatware. You could trim off maybe
10-15Gb of your Windows partition and run Linux as a dual boot. Though 30Gb is probably better!
Don't think that Beryl is the only eye-candy in Linux. Another 3D
desktop is Compiz which is very similar to Beryl. In fact, the Beryl
and Compiz projects are about to merge, and the new project will be
called Compiz-Fusion. It will include all the effects that are in both
Compiz and Beryl, and more. As soon as this is stable enough, it will
be included in the repositories at PCLinuxOS. Another take on 3D is
Metisse
which actually enables you to "angle" windows, that is, rather than
rotate the desktop you rotate each window as if it were a slab of
something, this moving it out of the way of other windows.
For those whose hardware is not up to the 3D effects, there are plenty
of simpler options. An enormous choice of Window Decorations, Buttons,
Icons, etc. If you visit the
Monthly Screenshots
section at the PCLinuxOS forums, you will see all manner of different
ways you can make your desktop look good. All without losing
functionality.
This is all too good to be true, right? A free, stable operating system
with loads of free software, stable, immune to viruses and spyware,
kernel-level firewall, easy to setup and maintain, and amazing
eye-candy to boot. Fast, runs on older computers, whizzes on newer
ones, less disk space for the system means more for your data. Maybe
it's time to balance it out a bit. Or maybe not. See what's coming up
on the next page ...